Article

The Doctors' Dilemma

Novembr 1995 Robert Nutt '49
Article
The Doctors' Dilemma
Novembr 1995 Robert Nutt '49

The health-care debate goes on, in Hanover as elsewhere, and who better to analyze the pros and cons than C. Everett Koop '37 and Richard Lamm one the former surgeon general, and head of Dartmouth's Koop Institute; the other a former three-term governor of Colorado, a visiting Montgomery fellow, a lawyer, a CPA, and a respected policy wonk.

Under the auspices of the Koop Institute, the Montgomery Endowment, and the College's Ethics Institute and refereed by the latter's director, Professor Ron Green the speakers presented their thoughts to about 200 listeners (and, naturally, two dogs) gathered for a brown-bag-lunch "conversation" on Baker Library's lawn on a beautiful August day. Not surprisingly, the audience comprised a mix of senior citizens and students, including med students.

Koop lamented the failure of early Clinton efforts to reform health care and pointed out that each month an additional 100,000 Americans join the ranks of the medically uninsured. "Everyone has a stake in health care," said the doctor. "Each one of us is being asked to do something for all of us. But the delivery system is too big, too new, too complicated, and has too many lobbies."

Koop also pointed out that in this computer age the revolution in our ability to retrieve and manipulate multitudinous data has its downside. "If a doctor reads two medical articles every night when he gets home, he's only 800 years behind."

Governor Lamm talked about the market forces and the politics that affect today's medicine. "There are now 34 implantable parts that doctors can give you. The miracles have outweighed our ability to pay for them. People live longer, so in health-care terms that means they cost more. And where to allocate the dollars becomes a public-policy question. Tinkering around the edges hasn't worked."

Occasionally humorous observations leavened the otherwise serious discussion."We live in a deathdenying society," said Koop. "Forty percent of Americans say 'IF I die

At the end of this first in a planned series of ethics symposia, moderator Green summed up America's health-care dilemma: "What is the extent of our obligations? What are the limits of our obligations?" It's as though ethicists have inherited the economists' conundrum: "On the one hand..."